I think that if you put the teachings of a man over the teachings of Scripture then you have a problem. These are two common causes of church divisions in the West. WebWhat were the causes of division in the Corinthian Church? Will we do so by the strength which God alone can and will supply? Were you baptized into the name of Paul? 2 Corinthians I was taking my break and a person I work with asked where I went to college. Paul is putting his finger right on the problem when he asks, "Was Paul crucified for you?" These are not the only causes of divisions in churches today. The Protestant Reformation had its beginnings in 1517 (see Chapter 1 0). Phil Long is correct, we have not improved much since the first century. This applies also to the leadership in the church. 16(Yes, I also baptized the household of Stephanas; beyond that, I don't remember if I baptized anyone else.) Webdivided. We worry about how the power points are going to look, if we should have one or two singers, drums or no drums, electric guitars or none at all (I feel like you get my point) its almost as if we worship these things! How can the presence of divisions be described as worldly?, Bruce Winter details the Greco-Roman practice of discipleship in the second chapter of After Paul Left Corinth. In the year 1 054 the Church was divided into two parts: 1) The Greek Eastern Church 2) The Roman Western Church. They were boasting over who had baptized them. Paul continues in verse 10 by saying that there be no divisions among you. The followers of Jesus may have believed in Jesus words only, and did not believe that the writings of Peter, Paul, and the other apostles were really Scripture. Not when we hear of churches with factions or cliques of people who sit on opposite sides of the aisle. The elders should make their decisions with the same mind and the same judgment. The basic meaning is to put back together and make one again something that was broken or separated. Yes, we have the core beliefs that most Christians will agree upon, but the rest is still very confusing to non-believers. There has been no other cure that I know of through the years. Why? They love to listen to someone because he turns them on emotionally. Paul, however, was a good leader. 6-Members defiling the Lords Supper. These are two common causes of church divisions in the West. How important is it that there be unity within the Church? He had received a report from the household of Cloe that there were quarrels among the members of the Corinthian church. To resolve this issue, he encourages communal love. Message transcript and recording 1978 by Ray Stedman Ministries, owner of sole copyright by assignment from the author. We must allow him the privilege of doing that. Just looking at America, there are political divisions that have destroyed relationships, there are social divisions that have sparked riots around the nation, and there are even religious divisions that have pitted millions against each other. Paul condemns their behavior in verse 13 by saying, Has Christ been divided? In other words, have different amounts of Christ been given to different people? It is popularized in the movie Mean Girls. To an unbeliever, this looks like we cannot agree on our own religion. It is possible that these divisions represent competing house churches, some founded by Paul, some by Apollos. I agree with P. Longs last statement in that things have not improved much since the first century. We all know what a clique is. The words made complete mean to be perfectly joined together, like a jigsaw puzzle. It is sad to see that our world appears just as divided today as it did back in the first century. This is really what is behind his disclaimer on baptism in 1 Cor 1:14-16. They were hard to get in those war years, and every shipment that came in went out like hot cakes. It seems like this isnt a problem and doesnt affect the church much in its present state. They were burdened about them, and they went to the right person with them. Now, it cannot. Teaching to be effective first needs to effect/transform the life of the teacher and then connect with those who hear. Offshoots had disturbed the church. So, just a few texts and there are so many more. I will jump on the bandwagon here and say that division is definitely an issue today. People begin to think things about him that are not true, and expect things from him that he is unable to deliver. The third thing that every Navigator had was a little black notebook covered in rough-grained leather. That does not mean that everybody has to think alike. The church at Corinth had divided loyalty to different leaders. That is always the unifying factor in a church, and that is the mind that is to be among us, the mind that does not consider itself the most important thing. And some of them are really gross. We go back to the Lord alone. Website 2023 by Ray Stedman Ministries. He was introduced in a rather extended and flowery way, but he came on and in his great, booming voice said, "I'm not Dr.Oswald Hoffman, the great preacher of the Lutheran Hour. Here in Verse10 he briefly shows us the ground of unity, and the nature of unity in a church. If so, what results are we shooting for? The individual leaders should only point them to Christ. 1 Corinthians 1:10: I appeal to you, brothers, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that all of you agree, and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be united in the same mind and the same judgment.. Its a lot harder! This doesnt mean that they have to agree on the minutest points in areas where there is no clear teaching in Scripture. For I resolved to know nothing while I was with you except Jesus Christ and him crucified. All that mattered to Paul was Jesus! Offshoots had disturbed the church. But you could always tell a Navigator because there were three things that he always had: First, he had a Scofield Reference Bible tucked under his arm. The human condition is, unfortunately, one of comparison that seeks to place oneself or their beliefs over another. WebAccording to Paul, the communitys problems were the consequence of the Corinthians mistaken belief that they had already been exalted. We all know what a clique is. The real problem behind the divisions is that the church continues to act like Christianity is just another philosophy, and teachers are in competition with each other just as the Greek orators competed. They are springing up all over the place, including Downunder (Australia) where I live here in Brisbane. They failed to take seriously the power of evil; their behavior caused divisions in the church and led to a lack of concern for other members. It builds him up too much; it makes him a rival, to some degree, of the Lord himself. The same viewpoints are still dividing people. Or were you baptized in the name of Paul? Now, we are similar to the ancient world in that some people do see their pastors/teachers as a source of pride. WebAccording to Paul, the communitys problems were the consequence of the Corinthians mistaken belief that they had already been exalted. These are not the only causes of divisions in churches today. Instead of tearing themselves apart, he urges them to be made complete in the same mind and in the same judgment. In other words, there must be agreement with Christ, with His will, and with His Word. (1 Corinthians 1:12 RSV) Now, there was the trouble at Corinth. This issue was so important that Paul devotes the first four chapters of I Corinthians to divisions in the church. We came to life in Christ by Paul, and Paul is the one we're going to listen to above all others." I used to attend a Navigator group which met in Honolulu on Sunday afternoons. When you follow one man you are getting a view of Christ, but there is no teacher in the church who has ever come along -- including the Apostle Paul himself -- who has ever had a totally complete view of Christ. He recognizes that we share a common life if we have come to Christ; we are brothers and sisters because we have his life in us. Webdivided. Not when some people in the congregation wont look at, speak to, or even acknowledge the existence of certain other people in the congregation. Unless its mended, the tear gets bigger and bigger, doesnt it? He started this church. Just as there was competiveness for honor and prestige among the orators of the first century, it also seems like there is competition between the pastors and churches of today. In my opinion, this is one of the main reasons our churches are so split and why we act more like the world rather than more like Christ. 11 For it has been reported to me by Chloe's people that there is quarreling among you, my brothers. The Corinthian church had many problems, and most of them were the result of pride and placing so much emphasis on social status. These were not schisms yet; they had not split off into other congregations, but there were four cliques, or factions within the congregation. Paul here introduces that which can cure divisions, both negatively and positively. That is why the apostle appeals to it. Now these things were good. Sermon 5: Who is the Most Important? The members started to develop division following different leaders. 1 Corinthians 1-4 Division in the Church, division in the church of Corinth was over leadership, 1 Corinthians 6:1-8 Lawsuits Among Brothers, Corinthiaka in New Testament Blogs | Corinthian Matters, The Book of Enoch for Beginners: A Guide to Expand Your Understanding of the Biblical World. The Corinthian Church. Conclusion. We see similar situations today, with political debates often devolving into a shouting match in which the person who yells their opinion the loudest and the longest is the winner. So, just a few texts and there are so many more. Help us to judge these in the light of the cross, and, by its light, to walk before thee. Dio Chrysostom complained that Corinth was filled with wretched sophists, many of whom were debating one another with shouting and abuse near the temple to Poseidon. We tend to fall out along doctrinal lines or because we are drawn to one charismatic pastor over another. For example, in the first section from 1:10 to 4:21, it's errors regarding division. His followers in the Corinthian church may have viewed Christianity as a philosophy rather than a relationship with a Person Jesus Christ. WebDivisions in the Church. WebPaul goes right on, in Verse 12, to describe the forms that these divisions were taking in the church of Corinth: What I mean is that each one of you says, "I belong to Paul," or "I belong to Apollos," or "I belong to Cephas" [another name for Peter], or "I belong to Christ." For instance, in the Greco-Roman culture the practice of teacher-disciple relationships was often common and so many Christian converts in Corinth would associate themselves with a particular teacher and be under their discipleship. Some say, "I am of Gothard," and others say, "No, I am of Bright." Who are we, that we should put our interests and our desires ahead of that of the Lord for his church? As bad as it is, it makes sense for the people of Pauls day to be concerned with whatever home church has the best orator, and then argue for them to other potential followers. The families have been seated. He described the activities of the disciples of the Sophists the professional orators who were able to command large audiences, high fees for educating youth, and often a great deal of power within the city. To resolve this issue, he encourages communal love. That was a mark of status with them. All are mere teachers; there is only one Lord. I understand the fact that people have different beliefs and would like to stick to those (it is good to sick to what you believe) but when you get so segregated that you cannot work together anymore, it becomes a serious problem. Religious snobs want to be a part of a small group who (1Corinthians 1:13 RSV). This Western Church soon became known as the Roman Catholic Church. Anyone who claims that he or she has an exclusive part in Christ is wrong. For a local church to be spiritually healthy and effective, and for there to be harmony in the local church, there must be doctrinal unity. He's a great preacher, a warm, capable, eloquent man, who can make the Old Testament come alive!". This consumerism that we face today in the end doesnt seem all that much different from the way the Christian faith was treated like just another philosophy back in the days of Paul. But if it is to escape pressures and difficulties and problems in the congregation, then it is absolutely wrong and the worst thing he could do, because it sets before the watching world a false testimony concerning the church of Jesus Christ. He then goes on to describe for us the mind of Christ, which is a willingness to give up rights and personal privileges and give in and take a lower place. Throughout this 2000 year process of normalizing divisions among believers, we have consistently neglected the fact we Jesus should unite us, and unless we choose to make a change, we will continue to forget this fact. If it had been left up to us to plan the program by which God would change the world we would never have included a cross. But when doctrinal beliefs keep churches from working together to further the gospel. Many of the other problems were flowing out of this division within the congregation. And some of them are really gross. From the book of Acts we learn that Apollos was an outstanding orator in a world that loved and appreciated oratory. Now, the second thing Paul says is, "Was Paul crucified for you?" Now, almost every group does this. Paul enters this world of wretched Sophists and preaches the Gospel of Jesus Christ. John 12:37-50, THE PARADOX OF LIFE FROM DEATH John 12:20-26, THE TRIUMPHAL ENTRY INTO JERUSALEM JOHN 12:9-19, SPIRITUAL LIGHT AND DARKNESS John 9:35-41. Alexandria was a center for learning and philosophy. They failed to take seriously the power of evil; their behavior caused divisions in the church and led to a lack of concern for other members. That, of course, is as it should be. We are so proud of them when they look right, but when things start to fall apart, the church begins to fall apart as well. It is possible that these divisions represent competing house churches, some founded by Paul, some by Apollos. The individual leaders should only point them to Christ. In verse 11, Paul gives the reason for his appeal for unity in the church at Corinth. So they said, "When Peter came, we really felt that we were on solid ground. We pray that it may be rich and real in our hearts as we live this week together. They embraced the values of their Roman society, which divided over ethnicity (e.g., Jews vs. Gentiles) and social rank (wise vs. foolish, powerful Paul goes right on, in Verse12, to describe the forms that these divisions were taking in the church of Corinth: What I mean is that each one of you says, "I belong to Paul," or "I belong to Apollos," or "I belong to Cephas" [another name for Peter], or "I belong to Christ." When it comes to seeking the spiritually lost for Christ, we can be much more effective if we are perfectly joined together in an unfailing zeal for Gods glory, not our own. This is not what the Church was meant to be like, and I fully believe that Paul would be appalled by our actions today as a Church of believers in Jesus Christ. Dio Chrysostom visited Corinth about A.D. 89-96. Perhaps, in their individual efforts, they had missed some spots; so the suggestion was made, Lets all join hands and go through the long grass again. Finally, the child was found, but it was too late. 11 For it has been reported to me by Chloe's people that there is quarreling among you, my brothers. If I am not out of line I seem to remember that Constantine played a large role in allowing Pagan influences back into the Christian Life. In the body of Christ at large there are many who can make a contribution to the understanding of Christ. 2 Corinthians I think that some of the ways we have failed to de-paganize is because we are still so focused on the little things that make up the church. The Lords Supper was affected by the divisions between rich and poor and an overall general misunderstanding. And he speaks in the name of or by the authority of, our Lord Jesus Christ. Help me walk from day to day, with its shadows o'er me. Paul is going to go on to describe this radical force that is so different than anything else there is nothing like it in the world. I told them that it is a concern of mine as well. While there can be problems with some (no recognised leadership, disorganised, isolated, cultishness, lack of cohesion etc) they can also produce some of the strongest disciples Ive seen for many years, and yet, they could easily claim to be that fourth division like the one at Corinth the I am of Christ division, where they have no name (no favoured preacher/teacher) but are still divided off. WebThe Corinthians were basically making a mockery of Communion. In verses 14 to 16, Paul uses himself as an example. Paul, however, was a good leader. But first, it is very clear that he is deeply troubled by this. Beyond that, I do not know whether I baptized any one else). Sometimes a church leader can have so much clout that he begins to have cult status. In verse 10 we see both Pauls affection for the Corinthian church, and his authority as an apostle of the Lord Jesus Christ. Todays church is a lot like the church of Corinthians. There are three different causes of divisions in churches that Paul mentions in I Corinthians. They forget, of course, that the church never belongs to anybody but the Lord. The Protestant Reformation had its beginnings in 1517 (see Chapter 1 0). As we read through First Corinthians, I think we will see how very much like modern day churches this ancient church of Corinth was. In the same way, thats not the way the Church was meant to be fitted together. There are even discrepancies inside single denominations (which means we have division inside our divisions, great). The anxiety of the childs mother continued to grow, for she knew that her boy was somewhere out in the darkness where wild animals were constantly on the prowl. 2- The Churchs division. 10 I appeal to you, brothers,[ a] by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that all of you agree, and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be united in the same mind and the same judgment. He was a rhetorician who was especially capable in the allegorical style of teaching of the Old Testament. Some pigged out at the Lord Supper; others had barely enough to eat. Each group claimed to be better than the others, and party spirits began to grow in the church. That is what Paul speaks about. The church is never called to having everybody think exactly alike. The church at Corinth had divided loyalty to different leaders. I do not think things have improved much since the first century. I was unaware of this connection before now but it really makes sense. WebAccording to Paul, the communitys problems were the consequence of the Corinthians mistaken belief that they had already been exalted. This is a very propitious time for us to consider the cross for this is Palm Sunday, commemorating the day when our Lord entered Jerusalem for his last week. Aside from this acceptable division within the modern church, there are also two other reasons for division which should not exist. I've not forgotten that incident because it seems to me to capture the very attitude Paul is describing here. Something shows up sooner or later as an identifying badge that marks them as "special," with special privilege and special status in that group. The cross strips away our illusions and brings the pride of men tumbling down from that high place where it exalts itself against the knowledge of God. It wasnt even about secondary doctrine (the second coming, the nature of baptism). We reveal our immaturity when we insist that only those with certain characteristics are the ones we will listen to, or we feel can bless or strengthen our lives. A young pastor who was facing that problem in his church called me this week from another state. In fact, Paul never claims disciples. We feel some sense of connectedness to the teachers (pastors/leaders) whose teachings we sit under while they count us as proof of their effectiveness (numbers). 7-False zeal for spiritual gifts. One of these influencing factors is consumerism which finds its way into even the way Christians think. Paul gives the church a stern warning about their actions and the proper way to participate. It was a glorious work. Faith rests on Gods shoulders alone- its not by our wisdom and ability (Polhill 237). I would like to close this service by reading what one man wrote about the cross: It is well that we should think sometimes of the Upper Room and the Last Supper, and of his soul, "exceeding sorrowful unto death"; of Gethsemane and the deep shadow of the olive trees; his loneliness, prayers, and disappointment with his disciples; his bloody sweat; the traitor's kiss; the binding, the blow in the face, the spitting, the buffeting, the mocking, the scourging, the crown of thorns, the smiting; the sorrowful way and the burdensome cross; the exhaustion and collapse; the stripping, the impaling, and the jeers of his foes, and the flight of his friends; the hours on the cross; the darkness, his being forsaken of God; his thirst, and the end. The Corinthian church had many problems, and most of them were the result of pride and placing so much emphasis on social status. And some of them are really gross. Its all about who looks the best, how much money is made, and how big our churches are. With Pauls harsh criticism of said divisions, you would think that we might have learned how to move beyond that in the 21st Century, however, that is not the case. Others bragged that they were followers of Peter (1 Corinthians 1:12). I. PAULS APPEAL FOR UNITY (verses 10-12). When I say it gets ignored like an infomercial you probably infer what that means. "I appeal to you," he says, "by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ." Austin Hellier Brisbane Queensland Australia. And I say that because some people focus on PREACHER instead of THE SAVIOR. God only sees one fold, (John 10) and there is only one faith, one Lord, one baptism etc. If you will turn in your Bibles with me to John 17:20-23, I will read the passage to you. Some Corinthian Christians were dividing over church teachers. Members follow him blindly and whatever they do seems right to them. That is the problem, and it is still going on today. These are not the only causes of divisions in churches today. It tells about the most climactic moment in a wedding ceremony. And being found in human form he humbled himself and became obedient unto death, even death on a cross. We need to be perfectly joined together in the love of Christ. Others bragged that they were followers of Peter (1 Corinthians 1:12). There was nothing wrong with them, they were very helpful, but it was not very long before they became status symbols, and they were used to put down, not always intentionally, those who did not have them. He says, in effect, "You don't cure divisions in a church by identification badges. 4-The churchs failure to discipline. No, he says that is not why he was sent: "I was not sent to emphasize symbols, but, positively, I was sent to preach a whole gospel, not one emphasizing style, not in wisdom of words, but that which emphasizes content." Conclusion. When daylight again appeared, they looked for him with renewed energy but still without success. They were dividing over this whole issue, and Paul says it is all wrong. You could spot the Navigators going up and down the streets of Honolulu. The congregation then is to submit to the elders because it has confidence that their decisions were made under the Holy Spirits direction and power. I always have, and always will believe that this overly exaggerated concept of denominations is a problem. I would like to start off with a quote (forgive me for the length) from Polhill that I found to be all to strikingly familiar of todays churches. There was still a fourth group, and in some ways I think they were probably the worst. The other reason is the division among churches of the same denomination. Some of them were saying, "Well, Paul baptized me." Every Navigator had to have a Scofield Reference Bible; that was the only "Authorized Version." The better the orator, the higher the fee, and the more disciples he will attract. Ridiculous? 4-The churchs failure to discipline. Here are our first clues as to what is wrong with this kind of cliquishness in a church. I remember a few years ago being at a family congress in St. Louis, Missouri, when one of the evening speakers was Dr.Oswald Hoffman, the very capable and powerful preacher on the Lutheran Hour radio program. Religious snobs want to be a part of a small group who The first noticeable division would be among differing denominations. Then youre a Christian right? Even though our conversation could only continue for about 10 more minutes, this issue of divisions within the church arose. But yet the apostle says they are to be of the same mind. They were caused by Cliques (1:12; 3:4). One day in Africa, a small boy was lost. The individual leaders should only point them to Christ. [Then he thinks of another group that he had baptized] (I did baptize also the household of Stephanas. I find there are these tendencies right here in Peninsula Bible Church. He had received a report from the household of Cloe that there were quarrels among the members of the Corinthian church. It wasnt even about secondary doctrine (the second coming, the nature of baptism). They take an innocent teaching medium, in this case baptism, and make it into an identification badge. 5-Members going to pagan courts to settle disputes. These kinds of things happen when there are divisions in a church. 6-Members defiling the Lords Supper.
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